An initiative by

[World TB Day] Reflecting on Japan’s Successful Tuberculosis Response Almost 75 years Later

March 24, 2025
[World TB Day] Reflecting on Japan’s Successful Tuberculosis Response Almost 75 years Later
Postwar tuberculosis control (with the cooperation of newspapers). Photo Credit: RIT/JATA

World TB Day is an opportunity to raise public awareness about the devastating consequences of tuberculosis (TB) and efforts to eliminate the disease. Even though it is preventable and curable, tuberculosis continues to be the number one infectious killer and among the top 10 leading causes of all deaths worldwide. According to The Global Fund, in 2023, an estimated 10.8 million people fell ill with TB worldwide and 1.25 million people died from the disease. 

Japan has its own personal history of its struggle with TB. Tuberculosis was the biggest cause of death in post-war Japan, being so pervasive that it was recognized as a “national disease.” Then in the 1950s, Japan launched a nationwide, multisectoral effort to combat and prevent TB, which led to significant reductions in TB infections and deaths and also acted as a roadmap for the eventual achivement of universal health coverage (UHC) in Japan, a comprehensive health system available to all.

Free tuberculosis screening in Japan in the 1950s. Photo Credit: RIT/JATA

Japan’s intensive fight against TB as a path to delivering UHC has shown that fighting infectious diseases can lead to creating resilient health systems. The lesson that can be learned from Japan’s success is to seize this double opportunity in the global fight to end TB and other infectious diseases such as HIV and malaria.

FGFJ has created videos documenting the stories of those involved in the fight against TB around the world. To learn more, click on the images below:

Visit Niger, Indonesia and Malawi in a New Documentary on the Global Fund’s Impact

Indonesia has the third highest burden of TB in the world. The video reveals the Global Fund’s role in the fight against multi-drug resistant (MDR) TB and tells the story through the voices of a patient, the advocates involved in the fight against this disease, and the doctors who are at the forefront of the fight against both COVID-19 and TB.

“It Always Starts with a Dream” Episode 1: Vietnam

This is the story of Phuong Anh, also known as Fiona, who was diagnosed with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) at a young age but was able to overcome the disease after treatment she received through support from the Global Fund. She is an active advocate for measures to fight tuberculosis and is working to realize the dream of ending TB in Vietnam and around the world.
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Archives